Use sites-available vhost style
If there is only one host - this doesn't add any problems, and makes it easier to isolate changes related to the host from that of the host in general. When more than one host is used, it makes things much, much simpler.
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server {
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# listen 80 default_server deferred; # for Linux
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# listen 80 default_server accept_filter=httpready; # for FreeBSD
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listen 80 default_server;
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# listen on the non-www host -- the www-host is declared in www-redirect.conf
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# here
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server_name example.com;
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# Path for static files
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root /sites/example.com/public;
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#Specify a charset
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charset utf-8;
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# Custom 404 page
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error_page 404 /404.html;
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# Built-in filename-based cache busting
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# https://github.com/h5bp/html5-boilerplate/blob/5370479476dceae7cc3ea105946536d6bc0ee468/.htaccess#L403
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# This will route all requests for /css/style.20120716.css to /css/style.css
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# Read also this: github.com/h5bp/html5-boilerplate/wiki/cachebusting
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# This is disabled by default, because it'd be better if you use the build
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# script to manage the file names.
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# location ~* (.+)\.(\d+)\.(js|css|png|jpg|jpeg|gif)$ {
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# try_files $uri $1.$3;
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# }
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# No default expire rule. This config mirrors that of apache as outlined in the
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# html5-boilerplate .htaccess file. However, nginx applies rules by location, the apache rules
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# are defined by type. A concequence of this difference is that if you use no file extension in
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# the url and serve html, with apache you get an expire time of 0s, with nginx you'd get an
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# expire header of one month in the future (if the default expire rule is 1 month).
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# Therefore, do not use a default expire rule with nginx unless your site is completely static
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# cache.appcache, your document html and data
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location ~* \.(?:manifest|appcache|html|xml|json)$ {
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expires -1;
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access_log logs/static.log;
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}
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# Feed
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location ~* \.(?:rss|atom)$ {
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expires 1h;
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add_header Cache-Control "public";
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}
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# Favicon
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location ~* \.ico$ {
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expires 1w;
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access_log off;
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add_header Cache-Control "public";
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}
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# Media: images, video, audio, HTC, WebFonts
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location ~* \.(?:jpg|jpeg|gif|png|ico|gz|svg|svgz|ttf|otf|woff|eot|mp4|ogg|ogv|webm)$ {
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expires 1M;
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access_log off;
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add_header Cache-Control "public";
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}
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# CSS and Javascript
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location ~* \.(?:css|js)$ {
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expires 1y;
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access_log off;
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add_header Cache-Control "public";
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}
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# opt-in to the future
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add_header "X-UA-Compatible" "IE=Edge,chrome=1";
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# Cross domain AJAX requests
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# add_header "Access-Control-Allow-Origin" "*";
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# Cross domain webfont access
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location ~* \.(ttf|ttc|otf|eot|woff|font.css)$ {
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add_header "Access-Control-Allow-Origin" "*";
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}
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# Prevent mobile network providers from modifying your site
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# add_header "Cache-Control" "no-transform";
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# Prevent clients from accessing hidden files (starting with a dot)
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location ~* (^|/)\. {
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return 403;
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}
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# Prevent clients from accessing to backup/config/source files
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location ~* (\.(bak|config|sql|fla|psd|ini|log|sh|inc|swp|dist)|~)$ {
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return 403;
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}
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}
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# www to non-www redirect -- duplicate content is BAD:
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# https://github.com/h5bp/html5-boilerplate/blob/5370479476dceae7cc3ea105946536d6bc0ee468/.htaccess#L362
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# Choose between www and non-www, listen on the *wrong* one and redirect to
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# the right one -- http://wiki.nginx.org/Pitfalls#Server_Name
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server {
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# don't forget to tell on which port this server listens
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listen 80;
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# listen on the www host
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server_name www.example.com
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# and redirect to the non-www host (declared below)
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return 301 $scheme://example.com$request_uri;
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}
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@ -0,0 +1,92 @@
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server {
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# listen 80 default_server deferred; # for Linux
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# listen 80 default_server accept_filter=httpready; # for FreeBSD
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listen 80 default_server;
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# listen on the non-www host -- the www-host is declared in www-redirect.conf
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# here
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server_name example.com;
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# Path for static files
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root /sites/example.com/public;
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#Specify a charset
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charset utf-8;
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# Custom 404 page
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error_page 404 /404.html;
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# Built-in filename-based cache busting
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# https://github.com/h5bp/html5-boilerplate/blob/5370479476dceae7cc3ea105946536d6bc0ee468/.htaccess#L403
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# This will route all requests for /css/style.20120716.css to /css/style.css
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# Read also this: github.com/h5bp/html5-boilerplate/wiki/cachebusting
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# This is disabled by default, because it'd be better if you use the build
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# script to manage the file names.
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# location ~* (.+)\.(\d+)\.(js|css|png|jpg|jpeg|gif)$ {
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# try_files $uri $1.$3;
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# }
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# No default expire rule. This config mirrors that of apache as outlined in the
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# html5-boilerplate .htaccess file. However, nginx applies rules by location, the apache rules
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# are defined by type. A concequence of this difference is that if you use no file extension in
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# the url and serve html, with apache you get an expire time of 0s, with nginx you'd get an
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# expire header of one month in the future (if the default expire rule is 1 month).
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# Therefore, do not use a default expire rule with nginx unless your site is completely static
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# cache.appcache, your document html and data
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location ~* \.(?:manifest|appcache|html|xml|json)$ {
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expires -1;
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access_log logs/static.log;
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}
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# Feed
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location ~* \.(?:rss|atom)$ {
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expires 1h;
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add_header Cache-Control "public";
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}
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# Favicon
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location ~* \.ico$ {
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expires 1w;
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access_log off;
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add_header Cache-Control "public";
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}
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# Media: images, video, audio, HTC, WebFonts
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location ~* \.(?:jpg|jpeg|gif|png|ico|gz|svg|svgz|ttf|otf|woff|eot|mp4|ogg|ogv|webm)$ {
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expires 1M;
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access_log off;
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add_header Cache-Control "public";
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}
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# CSS and Javascript
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location ~* \.(?:css|js)$ {
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expires 1y;
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access_log off;
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add_header Cache-Control "public";
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}
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# opt-in to the future
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add_header "X-UA-Compatible" "IE=Edge,chrome=1";
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# Cross domain AJAX requests
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# add_header "Access-Control-Allow-Origin" "*";
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# Cross domain webfont access
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location ~* \.(ttf|ttc|otf|eot|woff|font.css)$ {
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add_header "Access-Control-Allow-Origin" "*";
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}
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# Prevent mobile network providers from modifying your site
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# add_header "Cache-Control" "no-transform";
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# Prevent clients from accessing hidden files (starting with a dot)
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location ~* (^|/)\. {
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return 403;
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}
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# Prevent clients from accessing to backup/config/source files
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location ~* (\.(bak|config|sql|fla|psd|ini|log|sh|inc|swp|dist)|~)$ {
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return 403;
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}
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}
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